JSE.JOJSE.JO
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R&D Expense Growth Trend
Above historical average.
Left:
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% above average
Average (39q)
-0.51%
Historical baseline
Range
High:54.90%
Low:-100.00%
Volatility
-30131.4%
Relatively stable
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q2 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2024 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2024 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2023 | 10.38% |
| Q2 2023 | 14.54% |
| Q4 2022 | 54.90% |
| Q2 2022 | 21.73% |
| Q4 2021 | 20.98% |
| Q2 2021 | -11.93% |
| Q4 2020 | -27.15% |
| Q2 2020 | -4.01% |
| Q4 2019 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2019 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2017 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2017 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2016 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2016 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2015 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2015 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2014 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2014 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2013 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2013 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2012 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2012 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2011 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2011 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2010 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2010 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2009 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2009 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2008 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2008 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2007 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2007 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2006 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2006 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2005 | 0.00% |