NPSGYNPSGYOTC
Loading
Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$6.20B
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | - |
| 2024 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2023 | $9.09B | +18.0% |
| 2022 | $7.71B | -6.7% |
| 2021 | $8.26B | -8.4% |
| 2020 | $9.01B | -4.1% |
| 2019 | $9.40B | +3.3% |
| 2018 | $9.10B | +7.1% |
| 2017 | $8.50B | +783.6% |
| 2016 | $962.00M | - |