RANJFRANJFOTC
Loading
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P36
Within normal range
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStable
Average
-4.63%
Historical baseline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.00% |
| 2024 | -100.00% |
| 2023 | 33.33% |
| 2022 | 50.00% |
| 2021 | -88.24% |
| 2020 | 54.55% |
| 2019 | -42.11% |
| 2018 | 46.15% |
| 2017 | 0.00% |
| 2016 | 0.00% |