SOP.PASOP.PAPAR
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$80.91M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | - |
| 2024 | $0.00 | - |
| 2023 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2022 | $114.00M | -16.8% |
| 2021 | $137.00M | +5.0% |
| 2020 | $130.50M | +19.4% |
| 2019 | $109.30M | +4.2% |
| 2018 | $104.90M | +2.6% |
| 2017 | $102.20M | -8.1% |
| 2016 | $111.20M | - |