TOASO.ISTOASO.IS
LOADING
|||
R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average, modest growth trend.
Left:
|
|
|
|

Year-over-year research & development expense growth

Latest
-51.95%
↓ 127% below average
Average (9y)
193.49%
Historical baseline
Range
High:1074.29%
Low:-51.95%
CAGR
+4.5%
Modest growth trend
PeriodValue
2024-51.95%
20231074.29%
2022676.99%
2021-37.59%
202010.70%
20193.33%
201819.48%
2017144.16%
2016130.40%
2015-34.89%