VGUARD.BOVGUARD.BOBSE
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$132.76M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $237.90M | +15.2% |
| 2023 | $206.45M | +21.3% |
| 2022 | $170.22M | +19.7% |
| 2021 | $142.19M | -10.4% |
| 2020 | $158.64M | +15.4% |
| 2019 | $137.49M | +16.6% |
| 2018 | $117.89M | +23.1% |
| 2017 | $95.80M | +56.9% |
| 2016 | $61.05M | - |