VHP.NZVHP.NZNZE
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P36
Within normal range
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
Average
20.70%
Historical baseline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.00% |
| 2024 | 100.00% |
| 2023 | -131.35% |
| 2022 | -0.21% |
| 2021 | 311.98% |
| 2020 | -34.65% |
| 2019 | -16.72% |
| 2018 | -51.51% |
| 2017 | 29.50% |
| 2016 | 0.00% |