VKE.JOVKE.JO
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Operating Income Scaling
Trending higher, above historical average, modest growth trend.
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Profit from core business operations before interest and taxes

Latest
$2.56B
↑ 26% above average
Average (9y)
$2.04B
Historical baseline
Range
High:$2.94B
Low:$956.00M
CAGR
+5.6%
Consistent expansion
PeriodValueChange
2024$2.56B+16.0%
2023$2.21B-24.8%
2022$2.94B+7.5%
2021$2.74B+186.2%
2020$956.00M-63.6%
2019$2.63B+25.4%
2018$2.10B+38.8%
2017$1.51B+27.2%
2016$1.19B-24.7%
2015$1.58B-