VNA.DEVNA.DE
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R&D Expense Growth Trend
Above historical average.
Left:
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% above average
Average (39q)
-0.00%
Historical baseline
Range
High:250.00%
Low:-100.00%
Volatility
-14367225.8%
Relatively stable
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2025 | -100.00% |
| Q1 2025 | -80.00% |
| Q4 2024 | 135.29% |
| Q3 2024 | 240.00% |
| Q2 2024 | -79.17% |
| Q1 2024 | -41.46% |
| Q4 2023 | 141.18% |
| Q3 2023 | 6.25% |
| Q2 2023 | -11.11% |
| Q1 2023 | 100.00% |
| Q4 2022 | -18.18% |
| Q3 2022 | 10.00% |
| Q2 2022 | 100.00% |
| Q1 2022 | -76.19% |
| Q4 2021 | 250.00% |
| Q3 2021 | -45.45% |
| Q2 2021 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2021 | -31.25% |
| Q4 2020 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2020 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2020 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2020 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2019 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2019 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2019 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2019 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2018 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2017 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2017 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2017 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2017 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2016 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2016 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2016 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2016 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2015 | 0.00% |