VRLA.PAVRLA.PAPAR
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Cost of Revenue Over TimeStable
Percentile Rank89
3Y CAGR+2.1%
5Y CAGR+6.3%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Direct costs attributable to producing goods sold

3Y CAGR
+2.1%/yr
vs +7.0%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+6.3%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-4.9pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P89
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
1.4x
Solid growth
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStable
PeriodValueYoY Change
2025$2.75B+0.5%
2024$2.74B-4.0%
2023$2.85B+10.3%
2022$2.59B+23.1%
2021$2.10B+3.6%
2020$2.03B-0.7%
2019$2.04B+3.6%
2018$1.97B-0.4%
2017$1.98B+4.0%
2016$1.91B-