Permanent reduction in office space demand from hybrid work adoption, with major corporates reducing footprints by 15-25% on lease renewals
Australian CBD office oversupply risk as 1-2 million sqm of new supply completes in Sydney/Melbourne through 2027-2028, potentially pushing vacancy rates above 15%
Regulatory changes to Australian REIT taxation or foreign investment rules impacting capital flows
Competition from GPT, Mirvac, Charter Hall for prime assets and tenants, with flight-to-quality trends favoring newest A-grade buildings
Private equity and sovereign wealth funds acquiring trophy assets at compressed cap rates, limiting acquisition opportunities
Co-working operators and flexible space providers capturing 5-10% of traditional office demand
Gearing ratio of 25-35% creates refinancing risk if property values decline 15-20%, potentially breaching debt covenants
Interest rate hedging mismatches if swap positions don't align with debt maturity profile, creating mark-to-market volatility
Development exposure requiring 18-36 month capital commitments with pre-leasing risk if tenant demand weakens
StructuralCompetitiveBalance Sheet