ISUZFISUZFOTC
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$80.49B
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $14.07B | -88.2% |
| 2023 | $118.90B | +13.6% |
| 2022 | $104.70B | +15.1% |
| 2021 | $91.00B | -7.1% |
| 2020 | $98.00B | -0.9% |
| 2019 | $98.90B | +2.2% |
| 2018 | $96.80B | +5.9% |
| 2017 | $91.44B | +0.4% |
| 2016 | $91.10B | - |