JUP.LJUP.LLSE
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$0.23
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | - |
| 2024 | $0.00 | - |
| 2023 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2022 | $0.15 | -48.6% |
| 2021 | $0.30 | +13.5% |
| 2020 | $0.26 | -25.8% |
| 2019 | $0.35 | -10.3% |
| 2018 | $0.39 | -5.7% |
| 2017 | $0.42 | -1.7% |
| 2016 | $0.43 | - |