Principal Financial Group, Inc.PFGNASDAQ
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Executive Summary

Latest Data: Dec 2025
Financial ServicesInsurance - Diversified
$20.3BLarge Cap

A smaller-scale business, with exceptional profitability, with revenues declining valued in line with the market.

Key Investment Themes
Declining revenues (-99%)
Exceptional 665% net margins

Business Narrative

Principal Financial Group, Inc. provides retirement, asset management, and insurance products and services to businesses, individuals, and institutional clients worldwide. The company operates through Retirement and Income Solutions, Principal Global Investors, Principal International, and U.

Financial ServicesInsurance - Diversified
Recurring Revenue
Revenue Mix
Single segment business
Bull Case
  • +Exceptional margins indicate durable competitive advantages
Bear Case
  • -Declining revenues signal potential market share erosion

Company at a Glance

Revenue Growth
-99%
Profit Margin
665%
Free Cash Flow
$0
P/E Ratio
17.3x
+16% vs 5Y avg
IN-LINE

Business Performance

Business Scale
Revenue$178M
Net Income$1.2B
Profitability Quality
Gross Margin100%
Operating Margin5815%
Net Margin665%
Growth Trajectory
Revenue Growth
-99%
EPS Growth
-25%
FCF Growth
-100%

Key Highlights

Positive Signals

  • Best-in-class profit margins above 25%
  • Conservative balance sheet with low debt levels

Watch Areas

  • Revenue declining year-over-year
  • Negative free cash flow - burning cash
  • Current liabilities exceed current assets

Financial Health

Liquidity
Concern
Current Ratio0.00
<1.0 = Weak
Cash & Equivalents$4.4B
Leverage
Concern
Debt / Equity0.33
<1.0 = Low leverage
Interest Coverage0.00x
<2x = Tight
Efficiency
Concern
Return on Equity10.0%
8-15% = Fair
Return on Capital2.7%
<8% = Weak

Valuation Assessment

Market Cap
$20.3B
Large Cap
P/E (TTM)
17.3x
In-line
vs 5Y avg: 14.9x (+16%)
P/S (TTM)
1.8x
Discounted
vs 5Y avg: 23.3x (-92%)
EV/EBITDA
25.4x
Elevated
vs 5Y avg: 9.7x
(+161%)
P/E Historical Range (5Y)
Min: 4.4xAvg: 14.9xNow: 17.3xMax: 29.8x
P/S Historical Range (5Y)
Min: 1.1xAvg: 23.3xNow: 1.8xMax: 111.7x
EV/EBITDA Historical Range (5Y)
Min: 3.2xAvg: 9.7xNow: 25.4xMax: 17.7x

Valuation Corridor

CHEAP
FCF Yield
13.4%
vs Cost of Capital ~8.0% = Strong
P/E Corridor (5Y)17.3x
4.4xFair: 5.5x-24.4x29.8x
P/S Corridor (5Y)1.8x
1.1xFair: 1.1x-72.7x111.7x
EV/EBITDA Corridor (5Y)25.4x
3.2xFair: 3.7x-15.7x17.7x

Detailed Financials

Comprehensive financial statement data for deep analysis

MetricDec 21Dec 22Dec 23Dec 24Dec 25
Return on Equity
-
-
-
-
-
Return on Invested Capital
-
-
-
-
-
Gross Margin
49.0%
63.0%28.4%
43.2%31.4%
45.6%5.6%
100.0%119.3%
Operating Margin
13.2%
34.1%157.8%
5.4%84.2%
11.7%116.7%
5815.5%49535.0%
Net Margin
11.0%
27.1%147.7%
4.6%83.2%
9.7%113.6%
664.7%6723.4%
Earnings Yield
-
-
-
-
-
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