Philip Morris International Inc.PMNYSE
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R&D Expense Growth Trend
Above historical average.
Left:
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth

Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% above average
Average (9y)
-5.82%
Historical baseline
Range
High:24.65%
Low:-100.00%
Volatility
-2140.2%
Relatively stable
PeriodValue
20240.00%
20230.00%
2022-100.00%
202124.65%
20206.45%
201921.41%
2018-15.45%
20175.59%
20161.42%
2015-2.31%