PVLAPVLANASDAQ
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
-28.6%/yr
Annual compound
Percentile
P50
Within normal range
vs 3Y Ago
0.4x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthContracting
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| TTM | $18.26M | +124.1% |
| 2024 | $8.15M | -7.3% |
| 2023 | $8.79M | -82.5% |
| 2022 | $50.21M | -21.8% |
| 2021 | $64.20M | - |