ANPDYANPDYOTC
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R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
Year-over-Year Change
Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$623.98M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $0.00 | - |
| 2023 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2022 | $1.45B | +29.7% |
| 2021 | $1.12B | +28.1% |
| 2020 | $871.00M | +10.4% |
| 2019 | $789.00M | +15.8% |
| 2018 | $681.38M | +18.4% |
| 2017 | $575.50M | +46.9% |
| 2016 | $391.76M | +6.5% |
| 2015 | $367.70M | - |