Earnings Call Transcripts
Operator: Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Sinclair First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] It is now my pleasure to hand the floor over to your host, Chris King, Vice President of Investor Relations. Sir, the floor is yours.
Christopher King: Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining Sinclair's first quarter 2026 earnings conference call. Joining me on the call today are Chris Ripley, our President and Chief Executive Officer; Narinder Sahai, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; and Rob Weisbord, our COO and President of Local Media. Before we begin, I want to remind everyone that slides for today's earnings call are available on our website, sbgi.net, on the Events and Presentations page of the Investor Relations portion of the site. A webcast replay will remain available on our website until our next quarterly earnings release. Certain matters discussed on this call may include forward-looking statements regarding, among other things, future operating results. Such statements are subject to several risks and uncertainties. Actual results in the future could differ from those described in the forward-looking statements because of various important factors. Such factors have been set forth in the company's most recent reports as filed with the SEC and included in our first quarter earnings release. The company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. Included on the call will be a discussion of non-GAAP financial measures, specifically adjusted EBITDA. This measure is not formulated in accordance with GAAP and is not meant to replace GAAP measurements and may differ from other companies' uses or formulations. Further discussions and reconciliations of the company's non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP financial measures can be found on our website. Please note that unless otherwise noted, all year-over-year comparisons throughout today's call are presented on an as-reported basis. Let me now turn the call over to Chris Ripley.
Christopher Ripley: Thank you, Chris. And good afternoon, everyone. Let me begin on Slide 3. We delivered a strong first quarter, with results that reflect the consistency of the broadcast business and the growth potential of Tennis Channel. For the quarter, total revenue of $807 million was up 4% year-over-year, while adjusted EBITDA of $126 million grew by 13%. Distribution revenue increased by 2% year-over-year as modestly improved subscriber trends continued, and we're starting to see the benefit of our partner station buy-ins. Net retrans revenue was also up year-over-year. In addition, we continue to see growth in our core advertising business. Core advertising grew 4% year-over-year in the first quarter, a result we were pleased with, given our underexposure to NBC, which delivered an exceptionally strong quarter for its affiliates on the back of the Super Bowl, Winter Olympics and NBA. Looking ahead, Fox, our largest affiliation, will carry a record schedule of World Cup soccer matches on the broadcast network in June and July, ahead of the political ramp in the fourth quarter. Turning to execution across our broader strategic priorities, we have built real momentum. We've now closed on a substantial majority of our JSA and LMA partner station buy-ins with only a small number remaining, and we expect the full $30 million in annualized synergies in 2026. We also recently completed 2 accretive duopoly transactions in Providence and Tulsa with several smaller portfolio optimization discussions underway. Our strategic review of the broadcast business remains active. As previously discussed, our ideal path forward is a broadcast combination concurrent with a Ventures separation. We remain Scripps' largest shareholder, and our perspective on the strategic logic of a combination is unchanged from what we shared previously. Within Ventures, the portfolio generated $12 million of cash distributions during the quarter, ending with $451 million of cash. That liquidity provides flexibility as we advance our Venture separation planning. As a result of our first quarter results and current forecast, we are reaffirming our full year 2026 guidance. And finally, we continue to work to strengthen our balance sheet. Earlier this month, we retired approximately $165 million in term loans at a discount through an unmodified reverse Dutch auction. As a result, we will save approximately $12 million in annual cash interest expense. As evidenced by this transaction, deleveraging remains a top priority. We ended the quarter with total debt of $4.4 billion and total liquidity of approximately $1.5 billion, including total cash of $844 million. We are pleased with our first quarter financial and operational results. Our team is executing with discipline across multiple priorities, and we are well positioned for the remainder of 2026. The industry continues to await several important decisions that are now in front of the Federal Communications Commission. While the recent California litigation involving the Nexstar-Tegna transaction took up much of the broadcast regulatory headlines over the past few weeks and has introduced some near-term uncertainty on timing, we believe the broader environment remains constructive for local broadcasters, and we continue to feel optimistic about the direction of significant issues. Both the FCC and the Department of Justice approved the Nexstar acquisition of Tegna with no material conditions, and we remain pleased with the overall deregulatory tone from Washington. I won't rehash most of those other issues, which we discussed on our fourth quarter call in February, but one development is worth noting. In late February, the FCC launched an inquiry into the sports media marketplace, examining how streaming exclusives affect consumers, broadcasters and free over-the-air access. Turning to Slide 5. Since the launch of the FCC inquiry on February 25, well over 10,000 comments have been submitted on the FCC sports media marketplace inquiry, making it one of the most commented on inquiries and commission history. As every television viewer and sports fan knows all too well, the fragmentation of live sports programming is causing increasing customer frustration with both higher costs and confusion around where the games are televised. With 96 of the top 100 most watched telecasts last year being live sports broadcast, including record ratings across almost every major sport, this has become an increasingly important topic for both consumers and regulators. Broadcast delivers what no other platform can, the widest reach and the lowest cost to the consumer. The numbers make the point. The NFL Thanksgiving game on February drew 57.2 million viewers of the most watched regular season NFL game ever on Fox. The Amazon NFL game, the very next day drew only 16.3 million. Same week, roughly 3.5x the audience on broadcast. Meanwhile, last year, NFL games aired on 10 different services, which according to some estimates could cost a consumer over $1,500 to watch all of the games even though the large majority of those games aired free over-the-air on broadcast networks. Live sports is the cornerstone of the broadcast ecosystem. It drives mass audiences and it underwrites the financial model that sustains local television stations and the local journalism they produce. The migration of major sporting events behind streaming paywalls is not just bad for consumers, it risks eroding one of the last shared viewing experiences we all have. And it pressures the very business model that funds local news and community programming. Maintaining broad and free access to live sports should remain a top priority for policymakers as they continue to examine this issue that has clearly struck a nerve with viewers and policymakers across the country. With that, let me turn the call over to Rob to discuss operational highlights in the quarter.
Robert Weisbord: Thank you, Chris, and good afternoon, everyone. Let me walk through our operational performance and how we're positioned heading into the remainder of 2026, starting on Slide 6. We delivered solid growth in core advertising with first quarter core revenue up 4% year-over-year, driven by the strength in Digital and our acquisition of Digital Remedy. Advertisers continue to prioritize platforms that provide scale, interactivity and live engagement and broadcast consistently delivers on all 3. Notably, our NBC affiliates delivered very strong results, benefiting from the convergence of major live sporting events. The Super Bowl was the second most watched telecast of all time in the U.S. The Winter Olympics were the most watched. Winter Olympic games in 12 years on broadcast television, and the NBA continues to deliver solid ratings for the network. While we are underweight NBC, we are overweight on FOX, which is our largest network affiliation, and we are already seeing strong demand for the FIFA World Cup soccer tournament of FOX this June and July. Notably, 70 of the 104 total matches were live on the linear FOX broadcast stations with 40 matches scheduled for primetime. This is exactly the kind of appointment viewing broadcast is built for, delivering mass audience with unmatched reach across the country. Our core advertising continues to benefit from Digital Remedy, our programmatic digital advertising platform. As ad dollars increasingly shift across linear, Connected TV and digital, Digital Remedy allows us to capture demand across all those channels rather than being limited to linear. That matters in the political cycle too. Beyond linear, we continue to see engagement growth across podcasts and social platforms. Recent activations like the Tailgate tour, and The Block demonstrate our ability to engage audience beyond traditional broadcast, while creating meaningful opportunities for our advertising partners. Our next activation will be at the World Cup, hosted by unfiltered soccer stars, Landon Donovan and Tim Howe, 2 of the most cap players in the U.S. national team history. In summary, Sinclair continues to execute well on its core broadcast business. Broadcast differentiated role is strengthened in a year like this, political and sports-heavy 2026 with both ratings and subscriber trends showing positive momentum. Turning to Slide 7. Tennis Channel continued the momentum around live sports and delivered an exceptional quarter and a historic month of March. March 2026 was Tennis Channel's most watched month ever, led by the Indian Wells and Miami Open tournaments attracting record audiences. Miami Open women's final between Sabalenka and Gauff was the most watched women's match in Tennis Channel history, breaking a viewership record set just 2 weeks earlier at the Indian Wells women's final. In fact, 4 of the top 5 most watched matches of all-time at Tennis Channel occurred in March as Tennis Channel household viewership increased by 19% year-over-year in the quarter. In addition, Tennis Channel has hit record D2C subscriber numbers in recent weeks, driven in large part through its recent launch with Amazon Prime Video. Tennis Channel 2, the network's FAST channel which launched on Peacock in January, will continue to feature Women's Day every Tuesday, a programming day exclusively dedicated to women's tennis reinforcing our leadership in women's sports program. While we remain disciplined on expenses, we are also making thoughtful, high-return investments to support the long-term growth of the franchise, extending our content rights portfolio, scaling our direct-to-consumer platform and building out Tennis Channel 2 as well as our digital platforms. Tennis Channel is a differentiated premium sports asset, and we are investing behind it accordingly. We are fully bullish on the network. Lastly, we continue to build out Amazing America 250 from neighborhood to nation, a multi-platform celebration of U.S. history, culture, innovation and community spirit. Programming will expand as we approach the 250th anniversary of our nation's founding on July 4. Let me now turn the call over to Narinder to discuss the first quarter financial results in more detail.
Narinder Sahai: Thank you, Rob, and good afternoon, everyone. Turning to Slide 8. I'm pleased with our first quarter results that reflect strong execution across the business. At the total company level, revenue was $807 million, up 4% year-over-year. Distribution revenue of $458 million grew 2%, supported by lower subscriber churn across key MVPDs and incremental benefits from our partner station buy-ins, both of which also contributed to growth in net retransmission revenue. Core advertising revenue of $305 million also grew 4%, reflecting the contribution from Digital Remedy acquisition that closed in March of last year and continued strength in live sports, including the Winter Olympics and NFL playoffs. Adjusted EBITDA was $126 million, up 13% year-over-year. The increase reflects both revenue strength and operating leverage with operating expenses absorbing the cost base from the Digital Remedy acquisition, while core operating costs remained well controlled. In the Local Media segment, total revenue of $701 million benefited from the same distribution and advertising trends. Distribution revenue of $402 million and core advertising revenue of $261 million both showed modest growth year-over-year. Segment adjusted EBITDA of $117 million reflects lower programming and production costs, lower network compensation related to prior year station sales and disciplined SG&A expenses. Within the Tennis segment, total revenue of $70 million was also up year-over-year. Adjusted EBITDA of $20 million was below last year's first quarter, reflecting an increase in sales and programming expenses as we continue to invest behind the network growth that Rob referenced earlier. Capital expenditures on a consolidated basis were $15 million. Overall, the quarter reflects broad-based execution, improving subscriber trends and solid advertising demand across the company. Turning to Slide 9. I'd like to provide an update on Sinclair Ventures. Consistent with the strategy we previously outlined, Ventures continues to shift from passive minority investments towards majority control operating businesses with a focus on durable nondiscretionary and recurring revenue streams that convert strongly to free cash flow. Ventures generated $12 million in cash distributions during the quarter, primarily from the secondary market monetization of one of our minority investments, following the $104 million for the full year 2025. These distributions demonstrate our ability to monetize investments while preserving upside in the broader portfolio. We also remain selective on new capital deployment with incremental investments of $6 million in the quarter. Ventures ended the quarter with $451 million in cash and cash equivalents. That liquidity provides a meaningful optionality as we advance separation planning and continue to evaluate capital allocation opportunities. Overall, as we advance our work towards a potential separation, Ventures continues to generate meaningful cash while repositioning the portfolio towards greater operational control and long-term value creation. Turning to Slide 10. As Chris referenced earlier, in early April, we settled an unmodified reverse Dutch auction for our term loans, retiring $165 million in par value at a discount. The delevering transaction is expected to reduce our annual cash interest expense by approximately $12 million. Including borrowings under the AR facility, total Sinclair Television Group, or STG debt was $4.4 billion. Our nearest material maturity, excluding the AR facility continues to be in December of 2029. At quarter end, as defined in our credit agreement, STG net first out, first lien leverage was 1.5x, net first lien leverage was 3.8x and net leverage was 5.1x. Net leverage fell by 0.2 of a turn sequentially, and these figures do not yet reflect the April term loan retirements that I referenced earlier. We ended the quarter with $844 million in consolidated cash, including $392 million at STG and $451 million at Ventures, including revolver availability, total liquidity was approximately $1.5 billion. Before turning the call back to Chris, let me briefly frame our first quarter results and outlook in the context of the broader operating environment. When we introduced 2026 full year financial guidance in February, we plan for stable core advertising trends, supported by a sports-heavy broadcast calendar while remaining appropriately cautious given macro headwinds in certain categories. Since then, given the conflict in the Middle East, the external environment has evolved. Consumer sentiment has moved meaningfully lower, inflation expectations have ticked higher and advertiser visibility in select areas is somewhat more measured than a quarter ago. At the same time, the drivers underpinning our full year outlook remain firmly intact. A record midterm political cycle with competitive races across several of our key markets, the FIFA Soccer World Cup anchoring a sports-heavy broadcast calendar in the second and third quarters and steady distribution supported by moderating subscriber churn and expected benefit from our partner station buy-ins that are now substantially complete. Based on that balance, we are reaffirming our 2026 full year guidance today. Let me now turn the call back over to Chris for closing comments before we open the call to questions.
Christopher Ripley: As we wrap up on Slide 11, let me briefly summarize our quarter. First, we continue to execute and build momentum on our core broadcast business. We delivered strong results across the board that translated into meaningful cash generation with stable core advertising trends, audience strength anchored by live sports and improving subscriber churn across key MVPD partners. Live sports continues to drive the kind of appointment viewing audiences that no other platform can match. Both the FCC and DOJ are now examining facets of the live sports broadcasting marketplace and we believe they are asking the right questions. Tennis Channel further reinforced this dynamic during the quarter, delivering 4 of the top 5 most watched matches in network history, alongside record growth in our direct-to-consumer product. We also continued to advance our deleveraging priorities with STG net leverage improving in the quarter by 0.2 of a turn sequentially to 5.1x. We also allocated capital to retire $165 million in par value of our term loans at a discount. Looking ahead, we reaffirmed our 2026 guidance anchored by a resilient revenue mix, strong midterm political revenue expectations, a sports-heavy broadcast calendar headlined by the World Cup and continued cost discipline. With that, operator, we are ready to open the line for questions.
Operator: [Operator Instructions] Your first question is coming from Steven Cahall from Wells Fargo.
Steven Cahall: Chris, it seems like with Nexstar-Tegna, a big win for the broadcast. I think far more expanded definition of coming into the 21st century. On the other side, we're seeing Nexstar and Tegna tied up in some legal issues. So what do you feel like you glean from watching them go through these processes as you think about potential for M&A for Sinclair? And just a related one on this topic, you mentioned that you're still Scripps' #1 shareholder. My sense is that there's not...
Christopher Ripley: We lost you there, Steve, on not a lot of. Are you still there? Yes, we can hear you now.
Steven Cahall: Sorry, let me try that again. So in the Nexstar -- the DOJ is much more expansive view of the TV ad market, but now Nexstar is going through an interesting legal process. So what do you think -- watching them go through this merger that informs your thinking on potential mergers and acquisitions. And then you mentioned you're the #1 shareholder of Scripps. Do you think there's a path there to continue to engage in the future?
Christopher Ripley: Okay. I think I've got your questions, Steve. So the first one, as it relates to what's going on with Nexstar, Tegna, I think the -- what you first said, I think, is very important. We have seen an approval of that transaction from both the FCC and the DOJ with no conditions and no divestitures required from the DOJ. So that is a huge change in the way the DOJ has historically looked at our market, which was defined as just competition amongst local broadcasters. And they have finally come up to date with the realities of the current marketplace, which is that we compete across many different mediums, including cable and connected TVs. So that's a huge win and it's been a long time in coming, and it will be tremendously helpful to the industry going forward and pursuing a much needed consolidation. As I've talked about before, we firmly believe under this rule set, which has now essentially been verified at both the FCC and the DOJ with a new large precedence, we're going to head towards a marketplace where you've got 2 large groups that the industry consolidates up to, which still will be relatively small in the TMT landscape, but will be much better competitors within that broader landscape as they improve on efficiencies and gain more access to better talent and open up business opportunities. So that's very exciting. Now obviously, you noted the downside here is some of the issues coming up at the state level and specifically in California for Nexstar-Tegna. We do think that the case brought against that deal is very flimsy in terms of the merits. And we believe that now that we've seen the playbook, any future transactions, we can significantly mitigate a similar playbook in future transactions. And I think just there's a lot of unique features in the Nexstar-Tegna deal, like it was essentially a #1 and #2 coming together, which certainly wouldn't be what you would expect in sort of mathematically can happen in the next combination. And there was a bunch of optics around the deal, which didn't look great, which we're very unique to this situation. So we, of course, didn't want to see that happen and would rather Nexstar just proceed forward on a clean basis, but we have a lot of faith that they'll play through this. We don't think the merits transaction are sort of -- merits of the lawsuit are really there. And we do think future large transactions will learn a lot from this process and be able to significantly mitigate the risk. And then as it relates to Scripps, the industrial logic is still there. Our position on the deal is still the same. As I mentioned in my remarks, we would be happy to pick up discussions again around such a transaction, but we are not standing still. We are looking at multiple other opportunities to achieve similar levels of benefits and synergies. So will keep moving. And if something were to materialize the Scripps, great. But if not, we're moving forward.
Operator: Your next question is coming from Aaron Watts from Deutsche Bank.
Aaron Watts: Just a couple of questions. One follow-up on the line you were just addressing. Given the noise or pushback that's being generated with getting the Nexstar transaction across the finish line, do you still expect the FCC to press ahead with trying to officially change or abolish the national ownership cap so that future deals don't have to rely on waivers?
Christopher Ripley: Well, I do think that will happen. Of course, that's up to the FCC. And certainly, as an industry, we have been lobbying for that. So it is something that I do expect will happen in the future. so that you don't have to rely on waivers.
Aaron Watts: Okay. I wanted to ask for a bit more detail around local media core advertising. Your rate of growth slowed down sequentially from 4Q into 1Q. I'm guessing Olympics played a key role there. But can you talk about other puts and takes? And then how is Q2 core tracking relative to what you saw in first quarter? Has the war had any discernible impact yet on your bookings, particularly in the auto vertical?
Robert Weisbord: Yes. It definitely was sports related in the fourth quarter, Aaron. And so being underweight on NBC and based on our NBC performance, we know that market still was delivering on the core advertising. Fortunately or unfortunately, a lot of the weight moved to NBC. And that's why as we head into World Cup and how we're overweighted on FOX, we're bullish on the end of second quarter going into third quarter by carrying 70 games on the FOX network. We're still comfortable with our guidance that we've given for the year on core. We will remain watching these headwinds, as mentioned in the Scripps that consumer confidence is starting to wane. The gas prices are increasing. And so the cost of goods being shipped most likely will be going up, and we'll see that domino effect. But we remain confident in our annual guidance that we will still achieve that guidance.
Christopher Ripley: Aaron, just to add on to what Rob just mentioned. Also remember that say these are as reported numbers, and we did have station divestitures to Rincon and Yakima/Spokane, which impacted the reported number on core. So keep that in mind.
Aaron Watts: Okay. But overall, it sounds like your full year view on core hasn't changed despite kind of these moving parts that you've outlined?
Robert Weisbord: Yes. We're still comfortable with the full year view and as Chris mentioned and I mentioned, we're coming off of record or very high growth in live sports. And live sports between all our platforms drive significant revenue. So we're still comfortable with the annual outlook.
Aaron Watts: Okay. If I could squeeze one last one, and I appreciate the time. Just around political. It sounds like still a lot of optimism on that front for the year. CTV was the big mover in terms of share in 2024, expected to grow further this year. Where do you think the share shift will come from going forward? Do you expect that broadcast TV can maintain its share? And can you also discuss the Campaign Finance limit case that's currently being debated in court? Help us understand how the potential outcomes could impact your political ad revenues, particularly related to the lowest unit rate or cost, if not for this midterm cycle, then potentially as we think ahead to '28?
Robert Weisbord: Yes. I'll take the first part. We're comfortable. We think the shift to CTV, which is a natural shift that's coming from search in social and going into CTV. We have some TVB research which showcases on an 18-plus demo, which is the voting demo that if you extrapolate Amazon and Prime, which don't take political ads as well as YouTube, which is short video, that broadcast delivers 78% of the commercial inventory. And just recently, as we were talking earlier, I indicated that the faucets have now opened on broadcast political spend. We've seen significant buys from the GOP and the Dem PACs in North Carolina just started to have their expenditures. They have $1 billion estimated political funds. So we think we're situated in the markets where there are highly competitive rates and it's to capture that -- those dollars.
Christopher Ripley: And Aaron, in terms of your question around some of the back and forth on lowest unit rate cost. You've got this court matter. There's also a petition for reconsideration by the TVB around the recent FCC interpretation. And look, I think that all is important to some extent. I think there is a real case to question whether something like a lowest unit rate should -- is even constitutional, but that will all take some time to play out. But I think what you should know is that we're not particularly concerned about that affecting the outcomes that we expect for the year. And that really plays into the dynamics of what goes on, on political ad spend. Number one, as I like to always say that politicians don't return the money to their donors once the elections are over. And so there's a real incentive to get advertisement on the air in the right places where it can impact voting leading up to the elections. And that is unequivocally on broadcast television and more specifically on our stations, which are in a lot of the battleground states and have a very large independent voter viewership that has a high propensity to vote. So our local news audience is highly coveted when it comes to political advertising and political advertisers tend -- as things heat up, they tend to move into inventory categories, which have more protection in terms of their ability to be preempted. And those categories come with higher prices. And those don't tend to be where your general advertisers play. So we think that in terms of the yield component of this and the total demand, these things matter around the edges, but they will not have a meaningful impact on the outcomes.
Operator: Your next question is coming from Craig Huber from Huber Research.
Craig Huber: My first question is you mentioned a few times that you're seeing modestly improving subscriber trends. Can you maybe quantify that? I mean, on a same-station basis, are you down, say, roughly 4% year-over-year on your subs? Reasonable?
Christopher Ripley: So our overall subscriber churn in Q1 was mid-single digits. And that did have a very modest overall improvement. But more importantly, on the traditional MVPD side, we did see over 100 basis point improvement in churn there sequentially. And that is one of our biggest contributors. So we're -- it is improving and being driven by some of the larger MVPDs like Charter leading the way with its streaming bundling strategy. We think we've talked a lot about it in the past. It's a great strategy. It's working. You can see it in their numbers publicly. We are increasingly seeing it in what they report to us. And Comcast has also been doing better as well, and really, they're the 2 bellwethers of the space.
Craig Huber: Great. And my next question, if I could. Can you maybe touch on what your outlook is for your net retrans this year or if you want to do it on a 2-year basis? Can you share that with us?
Christopher Ripley: So we do expect net retrans to grow over the long term. We haven't given any more specific guidance on net retrans. We do feel with the trends that we're seeing, as we talked about earlier on subscribers, seeing modest improvement there on our network affiliation costs, which we're about to have a big year on, the balance of power that we've talked about this in the past, and we feel like this trend is solid and intact with the balance of power has been swinging back towards the affiliates as the networks have played catch-up on retrans and the dollars there are very, very significant to the networks, really irreplaceable. And now you're seeing all the networks stream all of their content, even Fox now streams its content. And so really, it's just a simple equation when you think about they're monetizing their content on both broadcast and streaming, but the cost is almost exclusively borne by broadcast. So just as there's a rebalancing that's happening within pay TV, where broadcast audience well exceeds its share of the pay TV pie and our growth in gross retrans is being driven by that rebalancing, while the cost of our network affiliations is also imbalanced. And the streaming components of our streaming divisions of the networks need to be paying a lot more of the cost of the programming relative to the network divisions. And that rebalancing, I think, is going to be tremendously helpful in reducing the cost of our network relationships going forward.
Craig Huber: I'm sorry, and to be clear on that point, I think you said earlier your network comp expense was down. I assume that was on an apples-to-apples basis, same-station basis. It was down in the quarter year-over-year.
Christopher Ripley: I did not say specifically. We don't have -- we don't disclose network comp specifically. And what I was saying is generally the balance of what is paid for, for the content between the streaming divisions and the network divisions at the networks. The payment balance needs to be skewed much more towards streaming than the networks in terms of equitably sharing between those 2.
Craig Huber: Okay. Very good. So in other words, over time, you think it will evolve that direction favorably to your cost base, I think what you're saying over time.
Christopher Ripley: Yes. That's right.
Operator: Your next question is coming from Ben Soff from Deutsche Bank.
Benjamin Soff: I had a couple. But first, I wanted to ask a follow-up. You made a comment that you might have some strategies to mitigate potential challenges in future transactions. I was hoping you could unpack that a little bit.
Christopher Ripley: Well, look, I think -- yes. I can't get into specifics in terms of how a transaction would play out and what specifically we would do. But just the setup alone, I think, would be different. Here, you had a #1 and #2 essentially coming together. You had a transaction that got closed almost immediately after the approvals. Certain optics wouldn't be the same just naturally. And I think being the first large transaction where a new market definition has been defined by the DOJ, but yet not having anything on paper about that, I think is something that could be addressed more proactively.
Benjamin Soff: Okay. Got it. And if there are divestitures from other deals, what's your appetite for buying station assets? Do you think you'd be allowed to create duopolies? And how should we think about potential synergies in those types of deals?
Christopher Ripley: Sure. So we're very interested in double ups. Anywhere where we can add stations within a market, that's where we get the biggest efficiency gains. Also, it really does improve the news product that we supply to the marketplace. It both expands the number of stories that we cover, differentiates the products being offered to the marketplace. So in the areas where we can have multiple affiliates in a market, those are the ones that are going to be most interesting to us where we can have an accretive transaction and also be deleveraging as well.
Benjamin Soff: Got it. And my last question is just on ATSC. What are your latest thoughts there on the business opportunity? And can you remind us where we are on the path to commercializing it?
Christopher Ripley: So we have been making good progress on ATSC 3.0 with the founding of EdgeBeam. It is off and running. The team is assembled. There is significant work being done up in Boston where they're based. They're having a lot of traction around digital signage. The EGPS product is up and running in several markets. And automotive is another area that we're very bullish on, it will be a little longer term. And I would put streaming offload as well in that same bucket. BPS, which is outside of EdgeBeam, but it's a sort of industry-wide effort led by the NAB has a lot of traction. There is a pilot going on right now in the energy sector, which we're expecting a readout from shortly. But we already know the answer in that BPS is the only practical solution to a backup to GPS, a lot of the experts have already weighed in, including government agencies that if we want a credible backup that can be rolled out on a timely basis that is not space-based and not vulnerable to jamming and disruption from our enemies, it needs to be BPS. And so that's a very unique opportunity for the entire industry powered by 3.0 and contributes to -- vitally contributes to American safety and security. So I'm more bullish than I've ever been on the opportunities around 3.0. Of course, it improves picture quality, consumer experience, interactivity et cetera, and there'll be more content, better content put out to our audiences. But the real incremental revenue opportunities are going to be around data casting and other use cases. And that will be dramatically enhanced through the sunset of 1.0, which will unlock a lot more capacity to do these use cases and is in front of the FCC as we speak.
Operator: Your next question is coming from Dan Kurnos from StoneX.
Daniel Kurnos: Chris, I'm sure you're super excited to answer another M&A question, but I just want to be crystal clear. Obviously, some timing, we have to kind of see how Nexstar plays out. I mean do you think with that court case ongoing and sort of the concentration ramifications, market definition ramifications, and to your previous answer, do you believe that you could put up a transaction or someone you could find a willing participant in this environment at this time? And given your current stance on your preference to spin Ventures in conjunction with M&A, does that mean that you're sort of willing to bide your time until you find the right transaction and this cleans up and you find the path forward? We're not saying it won't happen, but it may just take longer than we anticipate.
Christopher Ripley: So Dan, I think it's fair to say that the Nexstar-Tegna transaction and what's going on at the state level is not ideal in terms of creating a good environment for M&A. It's certainly calls -- creates questions in people's minds, including your own or you wouldn't be asking the question. And so certainly, players within the industry are not immune to that. But I do think as they dig in and as we have, they will get more and more comfortable that this can be mitigated. And we have confidence that this deal should not hold up progress on M&A, and we think we'll be able to play through that. As it relates to the Ventures separation, we are -- there's a lot of work that goes into a spin. And so we're doing that work now. We're working on the carve-out audits. We are proceeding on getting ready. So we're not just letting time sort of waste away here. But at the same time, as we've said pretty consistently, the ideal outcome is a separation of Ventures alongside a broadcast combination. And so there isn't a rush to separate Ventures. And we -- but we are going to make sure that we've got everything ready to go to do that.
Daniel Kurnos: Okay. That makes sense. And then as we think about tennis, you guys spend a good amount of time talking about it today and sort of the strength that it has. I know Chris, in the past, you've talked about like, hey, anything could be core, not core, you're having -- it's having -- it seems like it's having a moment. Are you guys leaning more into tennis? How are you thinking about it sort of as a long-term asset within the portfolio, especially in the consideration of if you were to do transformational M&A on the local side?
Christopher Ripley: Yes, we are leaning into Tennis Channel. So that is -- you're very right in thinking that. About a year ago, we hired Jeff Blackburn, who is a legend in the streaming industry, who had an amazing career at Amazon, and he is doing wonderful things at Tennis Channel. And the ratings this last quarter, up about 20%, subs up over 30%. The product is getting better. The moment, as you pointed out, there's sort of a Tennis momentum and interest in Tennis is at an all-time high. It continues to grow. And so there's a lot to like about what's going on at Tennis. So we are investing in the product. We're upgrading the rights. We're upgrading the programming, and we're upgrading the direct-to-consumer experience. And a lot of that investment has been over the last year, and it really hasn't even come to light yet. But over the course of this year, you're going to see more and more upgrades to the product, to the experience. And so when we hired Jeff, that was a commitment to invest in Tennis Channel. And so I think it's going to be an amazing asset. It already is incredible. But as it translates its business more and more on to the streaming side where it already has all the rights it needs, it's going to be a really interesting asset.
Robert Weisbord: We believe that -- over time that the asset right now, 20% of the audience is through digital. And the goal for Jeff and his team is to get to 50%. And so we're making that crossroads. And what helps those crossroads are -- we were asked the question a little over a year ago. What about with process retirement, Fed retirement. And now we have the next-generation rivalry with Sinner and Alcaraz and even though Alcaraz is out short term. That rivalry isn't going anywhere. And now the women this year, the rivalry has evolved between Gauff and Sabalenka, which will cause even further tune-in. And as you see in the 1,000s that took place out of Indian Wells and BNP Paribas, and Miami Open that was followed in Monte Carlo with record ratings. So when we increase this tech, next-generation and America has the next star in the horizon with Iva Jovic, it bodes well for the sport and for the network.
Daniel Kurnos: Rob, can I stick with you for a second. Just talk a little more World Cup. Is there any way to kind of think about the incremental that we should expect from World Cup, number one. Number two, given how much Olympics sort of suck the oxygen out of the room in Q1, could we see that kind of event, especially in what is a particularly lackluster viewing time for television since we're in between seasons? And you also mentioned in your prepared remarks just around the digital acquisitions adding, you talked a little bit about getting prepared for a cross-sell with your digital assets, especially when you have this marquee event coming up. So maybe you could flesh out your thoughts there, just so we can get a little bit more sense on how you're going into this or game planning for it.
Robert Weisbord: We're super bullish and we've had a large advertising query already in the early phase of the selling. And 40 games are in Prime Time. And as you indicated, it's normally a weaker viewing as we head into the summer months and with most of the games and the final was happening here in the States, we're totally bullish. And what's great is we're set up across platform, as you indicated, that we have Landon Donovan and Tim Howe who played the most men's caps. And at the end of June, we are launching a female soccer team with Julie and Kealia, which is great because it also leads into the NFL season and Julie is married to Zach Ertz and Kealia is married to J.J. Watts. So they have a very competitive household that will play out in audio as well as soccer and at the men's World Cup in a female perspective, and then that bodes well leading into 2027 in the Women's World Cup. So the way we've set this up to be able to take advantage with our stars on the audio side because you're going to see is [indiscernible] and Trace McGrady doing an activation at the NBA draft is we have natural tie-ins between our audio and our broadcast. And then the third element is activations at these events. So it is a 360 offer to our advertising clients, and that's why we're seeing this early inquiry from the advertisers.
Christopher Ripley: And maybe I'll just add to that. So undoubtedly, there's a great synergy between what we're doing on audio and video, as Rob mentioned. But this is the -- we haven't had a World Cup in this time zone for quite some time. And obviously, being in -- partially in the U.S., this is a bigger World Cup than we have seen. So the comps that's certainly different. We are going to do way better than we did, say, 4 years ago. I don't think it will be as big as the Olympics, unfortunately. I wish it was. But I -- but in terms of total impact, but it's definitely going to be a nice incremental pickup for us.
Daniel Kurnos: Okay. And if I could just tie this all together, I guess, and maybe bring Narinder into it, too. Just as I look at your year right now, you guys are pacing towards the high end of your prior revenue guide and towards the lower end of the imputed expense guide, especially based off of Q1. Now obviously, we have political and there's a lot of uncertainty out there. So I just want to be clear on what you guys are saying. It sounds like you guys are just being cautious given the macro. You're not necessarily seeing anything yet. But in all other circumstances, it feels like you guys would be potentially raising guidance at this point, but you just want to see how things play out given clearly the uncertainty out there, which I think is logical.
Christopher Ripley: Yes, Dan, thanks for the question. Nice question to set me up here. But I think you captured the puts and takes there properly. Look, if I look at core, as I mentioned, there are headwinds that have picked up from what we anticipated when we issued the guide. And the visibility is a little bit less than what we had before. but nothing that changes our view that will be outside the range as we gave you. On the distribution side, clearly pleased with all the things the traditional MVPDs are doing with their packaging. We are clearly seeing those results translate into our numbers now. So we are monitoring that trend going forward. But nothing there. A few months does not create a long-term trend. So obviously, you want to make sure that we see that consistently repeat itself before we say, okay, we have seen enough and now is the time to update our guidance. And look, on the cost side of the equation, I mean, you know us very well. Expense management and expense control is built into our DNA. It's an ongoing process, and we continue to look at any and all efficiency measures. But we are also investing in the right assets. We talked about Tennis Channel. We are putting energy behind it. We think it's a great differentiated asset. And we are going to continue to do that where it makes sense for us. So if you take all of those things together, sitting here today too early in the year, same with political. There's no reason to say let's go ahead and change the ranges. Obviously, we'll continue to monitor it. And if there is a good reason to change that, we'll come back and tell you next quarter.
Operator: Your next question is coming from David Hamburger from Morgan Stanley.
David Hamburger: I was wondering, could you just articulate why the separation of Ventures is contingent upon a broadcast station transaction? And have you provided any guidance at all as to how Ventures would be capitalized upon a spinoff or a separation?
Christopher Ripley: So Ventures is not contingent. It's just our preference. And I think at some point in time, if we are unsuccessful getting a combination on broadcast, we would just move forward with the Ventures separation with the thinking that broadcast would then combine at some point on its own. But there is optionality that Ventures gives us. And when we think about various combinations, it has a decent amount of cash. It obviously has some other assets as well, which could be more or less attractive to varying partners that we're in discussions with. And so that's really the main reason is that it's having that -- those various levers to ensure that a combination gets done, that maximizes the outcome for all shareholders. And then in terms of the capitalization question, Ventures does not have any debt currently. So the 4 walls of Ventures is already very well defined. It's in our financials. There is no debt on any of the Venture wholly owned subsidiaries, and it does sit on about $450 million of cash currently. So that is how it will be capitalized if you just split spin Ventures today. That could obviously change a little bit if it's done in conjunction with the combination on broadcast.
David Hamburger: And to clarify, you're saying a combination of broadcast or a combination of Ventures with another company?
Christopher Ripley: No, I am saying -- I'm just saying tying back to what I said earlier in that some of the assets of Ventures may play a role in a broadcast combination that you could see the mix within Ventures change depending on what happens on the broadcast side.
David Hamburger: Okay. And how might that change? Kind of have you provided any sort of guidelines or guardrails around how that the complexion of that business might change? Or...
Christopher Ripley: No. But I just went through, there's cash, there's other assets. There are -- in its simplest form, if more cash was needed in the combination, we could use some cash from Ventures in order to complete as an example. But since there is no specific transaction to talk about our broadcast, I can't give you any guidelines.
David Hamburger: Sure. And at what point would you potentially make that determination that you would just proceed with the spin in the absence of effectuating a broadcast deal?
Christopher Ripley: Yes. We are not going to lay out a specific time line on that at this point. But as I mentioned, we are doing work to get the necessary items in place to do the spin like a carve out, for instance. And so that will play into the ultimate timing.
Narinder Sahai: I think -- go ahead, David.
David Hamburger: I was just going to ask you a balance sheet question, but I don't know if you had a follow-up.
Narinder Sahai: Yes. I was -- what I was going to say is, look, if you take a step back, and go back to the rationale for entertaining at Ventures separation. The Ventures has -- and then you can do the math, close to $1 billion of assets that we don't feel are fully reflected in our valuation. And so how do we do that? We can provide enhanced disclosures for investors to take a look at it and determine how they want to value those assets. And if that's not happening, then we look at would these assets be fairly valued in the hands of other investors? And that was the thinking we had to separate Ventures. Now as that conversation continues, as Chris outlined, there's some optionality we want to preserve. So we are not under a specific time line to make that happen. We have started to work on Ventures separation. And we are going to be very thoughtful about it. So we are pursuing broadcast transaction in parallel, and we don't know what the contours of those are going to be sitting here today and talking to you about this. So we want to preserve that optionality. And as that picture starts to come into focus, we'll provide you more color on what that separation time line and what the capitalization, et cetera, would look like. But it's too early for us to give you a firm read on that today.
David Hamburger: Okay. And just one quick question around the balance sheet. Can you just talk about how you size the $165 million of loan buyback? Why specifically that amount? Or was there any specific goal you were looking to achieve? And how could we think about that going forward, your appetite to do more of that?
Narinder Sahai: Yes. I think, look, we had cash in STG and we looked at how to deploy that cash. And we have outlined that delevering STG balance sheet is a top priority for us. And this was a right time for us to go out and see if there would be any demand for us to take some of the debt investors out from our term loans. And we started the process with a certain number in mind that would be interesting for investors to participate in. And as we went through the process, we looked at how much cash we want to deploy at this point, and that's where we drew the line and executed that transaction. Looking ahead, all options for us are on the table. Delevering is a top priority. As we generate more cash in a political year, you can expect us to continue to focus on that. No specific time line to give you here today when the next one is or the one after. But as those opportunities arise, we will obviously look at them and execute on those.
Operator: Your next question is coming from Shannon [indiscernible] from Barclays.
Unknown Analyst: I know you guys don't have any distribution contracts up for renewal this year, but it seems like some of your peers have been going into blackout and it's becoming more common and then DTV filed a private lawsuit against Nexstar-Tegna. So I guess just curious your thoughts. I know you guys have some in 2027, but do you think this is a sign that renewals are becoming more and more contentious going forward?
Christopher Ripley: Look, we don't think this is anything new. There are some blackouts currently going on there was last year, and there was the year before that and the year before that. So we've been very fortunate that we really haven't had any meaningful blackout for many years now. And we see no reason to necessarily change that. But the reality is the broadcasters comprise about 50% of the viewership on pay TV and only get about 1/3 of the pay TV pie. And the process of rightsizing that to what arguably should be greater than 50% since we represent the most premium programming on pay TV is not easy. And that adjustment, that shift of share away from cable channels that increasingly are becoming completely irrelevant towards broadcast is a difficult process. And I don't see the activity that we're currently witnessing as really all that unusual from prior years. And I think the industry will manage through it as it always has.
Unknown Analyst: Okay. Great. And then just -- I know you guys have done a good job managing costs and are always looking to cut costs. I was wondering if you guys have been using any kind of AI tools and helping managing costs? Or is there anything in the pipeline that you guys can do that can enhance cost reductions going forward?
Christopher Ripley: So AI is a big focus for us, as I'm sure every company gets on calls and says. But for us, it is a true statement, and we've rolled out AI tools to our entire workforce. So we have both a bottoms-up organic strategy that we were bearing -- that's bearing fruit in terms of people in various areas coming up with ways to use AI tools to improve productivity. We also have a top-down strategy, a group dedicated to working on AI that is bringing new tools and workflows to the business. And I think when you take -- when you consider just from a high level, the media business, beyond our newsrooms and our content creators and our orders. Almost everything else, you could see being facilitated or automated by AI because we don't deal in any sort of hard goods or products. It's really just information and bits going back and forth and largely people in front of computer screens. Now the content creators, those are the differentiators, right? But over time, you're going to see a lot of the other roles within -- certainly at Sinclair, and I imagine a lot of other media companies will follow suit, and we see a lot of potential for that in terms of creating greater efficiencies, but also opening up capacity for new revenue streams as well.
Narinder Sahai: Yes. If I could maybe add on to that a little bit. The application of AI is not just in cost reduction. I think it's fundamentally reimagining and reinventing how we do things structurally. I think that's the way to look at it for this to be sustainable, and that's how we are looking at it. And as Chris also mentioned, there are significant applications of the technology on the revenue growth side of it also. So I wouldn't take a very holistic view on it. We have been working with the technology for several years now. We have iterated on it, and we have some interesting opportunities in the pipeline that we are working with. So rest assured, like Chris mentioned at the start of his answer, this is not just a statement for us, it's actually true.
Robert Weisbord: Yes. I'll just add that trying to paint a picture of the revenue side is with our podcast just as one of our content creators, Tracy McGrady and Vince Carter, they have the big following in China, they're using AI tool sets to be able to convert their English language from English to Chinese and allow it to be distributed in China. There's just one opportunity that opens up what we're doing on a global basis, not just the United States basis. And that's what excites us about some of this technology. While we can put it in and we'll put it into the operations to make it more efficient, we're going to get greater velocity from these AI tool sets.
Operator: We've reached the allotted time for Q&A. I will now hand the conference back to Chris Ripley for closing remarks.
Christopher Ripley: Thank you, operator. We want to thank everyone for joining us for our Q1 earnings call. To the extent you have any follow-up questions that weren't already answered, please don't hesitate to reach out to us.
Operator: Thank you. Everyone, this concludes today's event. You may disconnect at this time, and have a wonderful day. Thank you for your participation.