VLPNYVLPNYOTC
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$136.96M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| TTM | $0.00 | - |
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $213.90M | +11.9% |
| 2023 | $191.20M | +9.9% |
| 2022 | $173.90M | +13.4% |
| 2021 | $153.30M | -12.1% |
| 2020 | $174.40M | +2.3% |
| 2019 | $170.50M | +12.1% |
| 2018 | $152.10M | +8.4% |
| 2017 | $140.30M | - |